We’ve all grown up with the stuff. We can hardly imagine it not working, or not being accepted. We believe in it because everyone else believes in it.
I’m talking about paper (fiat) money – as issued by governments around the world.
Yesterday, at a local bar, I got into a discussion with a guy on the potential for severe devaluation of our various paper monies – not just the USD, but the GBP and EUR also. As a counter to this trend I suggested treating gold or silver as money and converting at least 50% of one’s liquid cash savings into one or both of these precious metals.
The answer I received was interesting. He said, “But how can you trust those who would hold your gold?” And that lead to further discourse on the subject.
I explained that any reputable gold repository is like a vault, and is storing gold/silver for its clients. Of course it is possible that such a vault “could” be run by crooks – who disappear with all the metal, but highly unlikely due to reputation built up over time. I also explained that one could take personal delivery and store it at home – with the necessary security safeguards.
On the other hand, default by a bank in handing over your savings is much more likely – not because the bank manager is dishonest, or that the bank is actually a mafia-front, but because of the essentially fraudulent nature of banking itself, the way it works currently.
Our whole money system is based on fractional reserve banking, which means that a bank can actually grant access to $100 to two different people – at the same time. And if they both came to claim that money simultaneously then the bank would not be able to provide the funds.
When a majority of depositors rush to the bank to withdraw all their funds it’s called a “bank run”. And the interesting thing is that any and every bank would fail if that were to happen – because banks never have enough money to satisfy all funds-holders.
Simply put, fractional reserve banking means a bank can take in a $100 deposit and lend out 90% of that ($90) to a borrower. Now both the depositor and borrow have access to the original $100 – but their combined claims equal $190. In other words – $100 in and $190 out.
The only way this would not happen is if the depositor signed a contract saying he would not take out his funds for say 12 months – and the corresponding loan was made for not more than 12 months. That way, the locking in of the original $100 would make the loan of $100 possible – and only one person would have access to that $100 during the 12 month period – the borrower.
But that does not happen. Banks lend out the funds from current accounts – not just contractually-fixed term deposits. And when a loan from one bank is deposited in another bank – it starts the whole process over again, creating money out of thin air.
So the difference between a vault holding gold or silver, and a bank holding paper fiat money is that the vault cannot lend out your gold, or create more gold out of thin air.
A bank, under the fractional reserve banking system, has no such “restrictions”.
So the answer is clear. In times of economic uncertainty, where fiat money is being debased by governments creating more and more of the stuff – the only real “flight to safety” is to that which cannot be created and inflated: gold and silver.
If you want to preserve what you have, then you need to start re-thinking your definition of money – fast!